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FAQs: Gasoline FAQs | Diesel FAQs | Why Buy Snow
 

Gasoline FAQs:

1. What are the benefits of Water/Methanol injection?

Boost Cooler Benefits (Gasoline):

1. Low cost - where else can you get up to 60HP for as low as $275?
2. More power than other means of detonation control.
3. Efficiency - leaner air fuel ratio can be utilized for normal operation.
4. Greatly increases air charge densities for huge horsepower increases.

2. Can the Boost Cooler be applied to naturally aspirated and nitrous engines?

1.Naturally aspirated/high compression engines:

In this application, water/methanol injection allows the use of pump fuel in all but the most extreme situations which effects tremendous cost savings as well as horsepower increases due to air density increase and realized timing potential. The system is activated by a boost referenced switch so that injection takes place only during high engine loads when needed.

2. Engines using nitrous: With nitrous, water/methanol injection allows the use of full timing even with large (250HP+) quantities. Injection is controlled by the same means that controls nitrous injection.

3. Naturally aspirated/stock compression: With naturally aspirated engines with less than 10:1 compression, water/methanol is used typically in warm climates to get the intake temps back to 60f. Benefits include: 10-15 HP increases from air density increases and full timing, Increased gas mileage, and carbon free combustion chambers. Activation is by a throttle switch adjusted for onset engine load. With this application, the nozzle is sized so that no more than 10% of total fuel consumption at peak flywheel HP is injected.

3. Do I need an intercooler with Water/Methanol Injection?

Up to approximately 30 psi boost, water/methanol injection (using at least 50% methanol) will provide all the density increase/detonation control needed in most applications. Of course, intercooling and water/methanol injection would provide even greater benefits especially beyond 30 psi boost. Most air-to-air intercoolers are only 50-65% efficient. That means for example, that with 11 psi of boost and the resulting 120°f air charge temperature increase, an intercooler reduces the air charge temperature only 60 degrees. Also, an intercooler will reduce boost 2 - 4 psi. on average.

4. Why not use a windshield washer pump?

Water/Methanol must be injected at above 50psi to properly atomize. Lower than 50psi causes greatly reduced air charge cooling as the result of larger droplets and their reduced total surface area. Also with inadequate atomization, there is a greater propensity to quench combustion resulting in a loss of power.

5. Why Methanol?

Methanol is a high octane fuel that is extremely resistant to detonation with an excellent cost/benefit ratio. ($1.50 - $2.00 per gallon.) Its high latent heat of vaporization also makes it an excellent air charge cooler which means a denser mixture and more horsepower. Because of these facts, it is a better anti-detonant than ethanol or iso-propanol although they will work in a pinch. It has however only about 60% of the energy content of gasoline by volume so about twice as much is used to make similar power if used as a straight fuel. It is extremely toxic and should be handled with rubber gloves in well ventilated areas only. Care should be taken to avoid skin contact.

6. Where can I purchase Methanol?

SP sells 50/50% methanol/water Methanol as Boost Juice™ (see products). Methanol can generally be purchased where racing fuels are sold. Also, most gas line dryers like "Heat" are simply Methanol. Suppliers of industrial chemicals can also supply Methanol usually at a higher price than fuel suppliers.

If all else fails, most windshield washer fluids are up to 40% Methanol and 58% water. Although most contain some glycol and detergent(less than 1%), most windshield washer fluids are up to 40% methanol. Try to find one that indicates "contains methanol" and is rated to -20ºf.

Methanol can be purchased on the web at www.worldwideracingfuels.com and hiperfuels.com.

7. What ratio of water/methanol is recommended?

A 50/50 ratio is recommended. This has been demonstrated to be the best for charge/air cooling, excellent detonation control, and safety.

8. How long does the fluid last?

The range you'll get out of our system depends on a couple of variables:

- How much power you're making
- The settings of your system
- How aggressively you drive

In most instances our standard 2 quart reservoir works well to provide the required amount of fluid. We have seen that a 2 quart reservoir provides enough fluid for a 400-500 hp car to make 12-15 full throttle quarter mile passes.

For those looking to get more range out of their system, they can tap into their factory windshield washer reservoir and use it to hold water/methanol. This is a good option because most washer reservoirs have a large capacity (normally at least a gallon) plus they're already methanol resistant (washer fluid has methanol in it). Also, the washer reservoir is already under the hood so it doesn't require having to add another bulky item into the engine bay.

The fitting needed to tap into your washer reservoir is available for $9.95. The standard 2 quart reservoir can be swapped out for a blukhead fitting at no cost.

9. What are the Snow Performance company policies?

Prices

All prices are subject to change without prior notice. All parts herein will be invoiced at the current prices in effect at time of ordering.Snow Performance reserves the right to change

prices at any time with or without notice.

Sales Tax

All Colorado residence must pay Colorado state sales tax. Retail establishments with a signed Colorado State Resale Card on file with us are exempt.

Shipping and Handling

Michael Plummer Peformance uses the United Sates Postal Service (USPS) Priority Mail for shipping within the continental U.S. Packages are delivered in an average of 2-3 days to any destination and Saturday and residential delivery are available at no additional charge.
A $4.00 handling fee is added to all orders on top of shipping charges.


Shipping Damage

Damage to the product caused by shipping or broken packages must be noted at the time of receipt and reported immediately to the shipper. Assistance will be given where necessary to help in settlement with the carrier.

Claims and Returns

Receiving incorrect or missing components must be reported within 30 days of receipt. Replacement components will be delivered using Ground shipping. Expedited shipping is available at an additional cost.

Unauthorized returns of any type will not be accepted. An authorization must be issued before any merchandise is returned. Customer is responsible for shipping costs to return the item. All returned items are subject to a 15% testing and restocking fee. Used items can not be returned. Handling charges and additional expedited shipping charges can not be refunded. Refunds are issued by check unless otherwise approved.

10. Is there a disclaimer?

Disclaimer

Do not use this product until you have carefully read the following agreement. This sets forth the terms and conditions for the use of this product. The installation of this product indicates that the BUYER has read and understands this agreement and accepts it terms and conditions.

Performance products by their nature are designed to increase horsepower and performance not engineered into the original vehicle and the increased stress could result in damage to related systems. This is a high performance product - use at your own risk.

Snow Performance Inc., its agents, employees, or owners shall not be under any liability in contract or otherwise whether or not resulting from our negligence or contents of information supplied for any damage or loss resulting from such information.

The BUYER is responsible to fully understand the capability and limitations of his/her vehicle according to manufacturer specifications and agrees to hold the SELLER harmless from any damage resulting from failure to adhere to such specifications.

The SELLER disclaims any warranty and expressly disclaims any liability for personal injury or damages. The BUYER acknowledges and agrees that the disclaimer of any liability for personal injury is a material term for this agreement and the BUYER agrees to indemnify the SELLER and to hold the SELLER harmless from any claim related to the item of the equipment purchased. Under no circumstances will the SELLER be liable for any damages or expenses by reason of use or sale of any such equipment.

The BUYER is responsible to obey all applicable federal, state, and local laws, statutes, and ordinances when operating his/her vehicle, and the BUYER agrees to hold the SELLER harmless from any violation thereof.

The SELLER assumes no liability regarding the improper installation or misapplication of its products. It is the installer's responsibility to check for proper installation and if in doubt, contact the manufacturer.

11. What is the product warranty?

Warranty

Lifetime Warranty

Snow Performance's commitment to providing the best water/methanol system is reflected in the Lifetime Warranty that is standard on all Snow Performance Boost Cooler kits. We are able to offer this warranty due to our control of manufacturing quality and the historically high reliability of our products in the field.

Warranty Policy

Snow Performance, Inc. (hereafter "Snow"), warrants that the Product shall conform to and perform in accordance with published technical specifications and shall be free of defects in materials and workmanship as long as:

The exclusive fluid used in the kit has been Snow Performance's Boost Juice water/methanol product as evidenced by sales receipts confirming purchases AND a valid warranty card be on file with Snow Performance.

In the event that Boost Juice has not exclusively been used, a One Year Warranty applies.

In the even of failure, Snow will repair or replace the part at Snow's sole discretion. Failures resulting from misapplication or misuse of the Product, failure to adhere to any specifications or instructions, or failure resulting from neglect, abuse, accidents, or act of nature are not covered under this warranty.

Warranty service may be obtained by delivering the part to Snow and providing proof of purchase. Customer agrees to insure the Product or assume the risk of loss or damage in transit, to prepay shipping charges to Snow, and to use the original shipping container or equivalent. Warranty is valid only for original purchaser and is not transferable. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.

This warranty applies to Snow manufactured Boost Cooler kits.

Non-Warranty Repair/Retest

Products returned due to damage or misuse and Products retested with no problem found are subject to repair/retest charges. A purchase order or credit card number must be provided in order to obtain an RMA (Return Merchandise Authorization) number prior to returning Product.


Diesel FAQs :

1. What are the benefits of Water/Methanol injection?

1. Greatly reduced EGTs - Decreases of 250 degrees F are common using a 50/50 water-methanol mix. Increased EGTs are an engine killer in today's performance diesel world.
2. Low cost power - Where else can you get 70-100 HP for as low as $469?
3. Greatly increased air charge densities - 3-5 psig boost increases are common.
4. Great for towing - more power/cooler EGT's to haul the heaviest loads.

2. Why is Water/Methanol injection so effective on Diesels?

Unlike gasoline engines, the power in a turbo diesel is largely a function of fuel. The problem with continually adding fuel is that you create an overfueling condition and reach a point where the exhaust gas temperatures become prohibitive (over 1500 degrees F). A 50/50 water/methanol mix will decrease EGT's approximately 200-300 degrees F while increasing power 70-100HP.

Power is increased through:


a. Intake charge cooling - Water/methanol will lower air charge temps over 200 degrees F in this application.
b. Methanol - this acts as a combustion catalyst as well as a cooling agent.

Where else can you get this kind of power with cooler EGT's?

3. Is this technology new with Turbo Diesel?

Water/methanol injection has been used extensively for years in high performance truck/tractor pullers. With the elevated boost levels required for peak power, water/methanol is a common means of cooling the intake charge and reducing exhaust gas temps. Also, truckers have used water injection for years to increase fuel mileage.

4. Why Methanol?

Methanol is a fuel that is extremely clean with an excellent cost/benefit ratio. ($1.50 - $2.00 per gallon.) Its high latent heat of vaporization also makes it an excellent air charge cooler which means a denser mixture and more horsepower. Because of these facts, it is a better fuel in diesels than ethanol or isopropanol although they will work in a pinch. It is extremely toxic and should be handled with rubber gloves in well ventilated areas only. Care should be taken to avoid skin contact.

5. Is Methanol Safe for my Diesel?

Methanol makes an excellent adjunct fuel. Because it has a certain number of 4CN, it makes safe power without spiking cylinder pressures. In fact, it cools combustion so much that hotter intake charges and higher compression are required if 100% methanol is used.
"combustion of neat methanol alone results in a certain number of 4CN with reduced PM (smoke) and NOx. " see SAE Technical Paper #940326 "Combustion and Emissions Characteristics of Minimally Processed Methanol in a Diesel Engine"

6. Where can I get methanol?

SP sells a 50/50 water/methanol mix as Boost Juice™ (see products). Methanol can generally be purchased where racing fuels are sold. Also, most gas line dryers like "Heet" are simply methanol. Suppliers of industrial chemicals can also supply methanol usually at a higher price than fuel suppliers.
If all else fails, most windshield washer fluids are up to 40% methanol and 58% water. Although most contain some glycol and detergent( less than 1%), most windshield washer fluids are up to 40% methanol. Try to find one that indicates "contains methanol" and is good to -20 degrees F.
Methanol can be purchased on the web at www.worldwideracingfuels.com and www.hiperfuels.com.

7. How long does the fluid last?

The amount of fluid you'll use depends on a couple of variables:

- How much power you're making
- How big of a load you're hauling
- How aggressively you drive

Our standard 2 quart reservoir works in applications that are making a good amount of horsepower (300-500 hp), but a better option is to tap into your factory windshield washer tank. By using your washer tank to hold the fluid for our system your giving yourself extended range without having to add another bulky item under your hood. All of our diesel kits include the fitting need to use your washer tank.

Another option is our 8 gallon reservoir for those taking longer trips and hauling larger loads.

Snow Performance's own 2004 Dodge Cummins 1-ton dually uses the factory washer tank. During normal around town driving, we get a full tank of fuel out of a full tank of fluid.

8. What are the Snow Performance company policies?

Prices

All prices are subject to change without prior notice. All parts herein will be invoiced at the current prices in effect at time of ordering.

Sales Tax

All Colorado residence must pay Colorado state sales tax. Retail establishments with a signed Colorado State Resale Card on file with us are exempt.

Shipping and Handling

Michael Plummer Peformance uses the United Sates Postal Service (USPS) Priority Mail for shipping within the continental U.S. Packages are delivered in an average of 2-3 days to any destination and Saturday and residential delivery are available at no additional charge.
A $2.00 handling fee is added to all orders on top of shipping charges.

Shipping Damage

Damage to the product caused by shipping or broken packages must be noted at the time of receipt and reported immediately to the shipper. Assistance will be given where necessary to help in settlement with the carrier.

Claims and Returns

Receiving incorrect or missing components must be reported within 30 days of receipt. Replacement components will be delivered using Ground shipping. Expedited shipping is available at an additional cost.

Unauthorized returns of any type will not be accepted. An authorization must be issued before any merchandise is returned. Customer is responsible for shipping costs to return the item. All returned items are subject to a 15% testing and restocking fee. Used items can not be returned. Handling charges and additional expedited shipping charges can not be refunded. Refunds are issued by check unless otherwise approved.

9. Is there a disclaimer?

Disclaimer

Do not use this product until you have carefully read the following agreement. This sets forth the terms and conditions for the use of this product. The installation of this product indicates that the BUYER has read and understands this agreement and accepts it terms and conditions.

Performance products by their nature are designed to increase horsepower and performance not engineered into the original vehicle and the increased stress could result in damage to related systems. This is a high performance product - use at your own risk.

Snow Performance Inc., its agents, employees, or owners shall not be under any liability in contract or otherwise whether or not resulting from our negligence or contents of information supplied for any damage or loss resulting from such information.

The BUYER is responsible to fully understand the capability and limitations of his/her vehicle according to manufacturer specifications and agrees to hold the SELLER harmless from any damage resulting from failure to adhere to such specifications.

The SELLER disclaims any warranty and expressly disclaims any liability for personal injury or damages. The BUYER acknowledges and agrees that the disclaimer of any liability for personal injury is a material term for this agreement and the BUYER agrees to indemnify the SELLER and to hold the SELLER harmless from any claim related to the item of the equipment purchased. Under no circumstances will the SELLER be liable for any damages or expenses by reason of use or sale of any such equipment.

The BUYER is responsible to obey all applicable federal, state, and local laws, statutes, and ordinances when operating his/her vehicle, and the BUYER agrees to hold the SELLER harmless from any violation thereof.

The SELLER assumes no liability regarding the improper installation or misapplication of its products. It is the installer's responsibility to check for proper installation and if in doubt, contact the manufacturer.

10. What is the product warranty?

Warranty

Lifetime Warranty

Snow Performance's commitment to providing the best water/methanol system is reflected in the Lifetime Warranty that is standard on all Snow Performance Boost Cooler kits. We are able to offer this warranty due to our control of manufacturing quality and the historically high reliability of our products in the field.

Warranty Policy

Snow Performance, Inc. (hereafter "Snow"), warrants that the Product shall conform to and perform in accordance with published technical specifications and shall be free of defects in materials and workmanship as long as:

The exclusive fluid used in the kit has been Snow Performance's Boost Juice water/methanol product as evidenced by sales receipts confirming purchases AND a valid warranty card be on file with Snow Performance.

In the event that Boost Juice has not exclusively been used, a One Year Warranty applies.

In the even of failure, Snow will repair or replace the part at Snow's sole discretion. Failures resulting from misapplication or misuse of the Product, failure to adhere to any specifications or instructions, or failure resulting from neglect, abuse, accidents, or act of nature are not covered under this warranty.

Warranty service may be obtained by delivering the part to Snow and providing proof of purchase. Customer agrees to insure the Product or assume the risk of loss or damage in transit, to prepay shipping charges to Snow, and to use the original shipping container or equivalent. Warranty is valid only for original purchaser and is not transferable. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.

This warranty applies to Snow manufactured Boost Cooler kits.

Non-Warranty Repair/Retest


Products returned due to damage or misuse and Products retested with no problem found are subject to repair/retest charges. A purchase order or credit card number must be provided in order to obtain an RMA (Return Merchandise Authorization) number prior to returning Product.

 

Why buy Snow



1. Engineering – Each system has been designed and tested by engineers to ensure reliability and robustness. The Boost Cooler™ will do what it should do for a long time. No failure prone brass, or rubber, is used as the others and our component flow rates are calculated and spec’ed to work with each other.

2. Digital Variable Controllers For Different Applications
– Not just boost actuated, we have specially designed controllers for each vehicle/application to ensure maximum power. Unlike the others, most of our controllers feature true 2D maps facilitating the most correct injection and power under all conditions for the most advanced systems available.

Competitor "C" claims to have controllers that inject on a 2 dimensional map. Unfortunately, that is very misleading because it only injects according to one signal with a threshold, or on/off point, according to another signal. Using that threshold point is only possible if, and only if, you download their software onto your computer, connect your computer to the controller, and make adjustments to the on/off point that way. If you want to change that set point, you have to connect to the computer again, etc. Hardly easy to use or adjust, and only one dimensional in the delivery.



A diesel competitor has introduced a water injection kit that falls terribly short of the quality and function that any customer should expect. All of Snow Performance's diesel system designed for the street include a digital controller that progressively varies the amount of water/methanol injected according to either boost or boost and EGT's.

Competitor "Purple" uses a stepped injection to start with one nozzle, add a second, and then add a third. What this means to the customer is that it is not an accurate injection at all - do your diesel injectors inject full blast or do they vary the amount of fuel they are injecting for changing conditions? Snow Performance varies the amount of fluid being injected to match what the engine needs. Competitor "Purple's" staged injection means it won't provide a smooth power increase and won't be the correct amount injected over even a narrow range of RPMs and load so it will be impossible to get maximum cooling and power increase.

To adjust any of Snow Performance's systems, all it requires is a simple dial or push button adjustment. The kit from Competitor "Purple" requires that wires be cut or connected - not easy to do (or undo) and not a progressive adjustment like a dial.



So, what is 2 dimensional injection management?

Snow Performance's 2D mapped progressive controllers are a TRUE two dimensional system meaning if either input signal goes up or down, we vary the injection quantity by increasing or decreasing the injection rate. Our Stage 2D Boost Cooler for Mitsubishi vehicles (#20009) injects variably according to boost and variably according to the MAF sensor signal. So, for a given amount of boost, say 10 psi, if there is a small amount of airflow, we will inject less than if there is a great amount of airflow. Likewise, for a given amount of airflow, if the boost is higher we will inject more than if the boost is low. Varying the injection according to BOTH input signals is what makes a map 2 dimensional and more correct than the delivery of the Competitor "C" kit.

Snow Performance's Stage 3 Diesel Boost Cooler kits are also truly 2 dimensional, injecting variably according to both boost pressure and EGTs. That allows for the most accurate injection while towing or even just cruising around, resulting in smoother power than the Competitor "C" 1 dimensional and threshold type of delivery or the Competitor "Purple" staged injection system. Snow's controller has a master adjustment to change the delivery aggressiveness - no need to hook up to a computer or download anything - it can be done on the fly very quickly and easily. It can also be switched from 2 dimensional boost and EGT mapping to just boost mapping for a more responsive injection when racing or sled pulling - with just a flip of a switch! No computer hookups and no wire cutting. Easier to use, less expensive, and better performing.



3. High Pressure/ High volume Pumps – Our pumps are specially designed exclusively for Snow Performance to deliver higher pressures and reliability. Features include: higher pressure (150-180+ psi), self priming, integrated check valve, and thermal protection for safety. Each pump is pre-tested and designed to work with methanol unlike some of the others that use off the shelf agricultural pumps.

4. Unsurpassed Atomization – Along with higher pressures, our nozzles are specially designed to spin the fluid supersonically before forcing through a venture-shaped orifice for the best atomization available. Better atomization means more power and cooling.

5. Trained technical and tuning advice – trained, knowledgeable technicians are always available to help you. We have more data and hands-on experience with diesel and gasoline applications than anyone so you don’t have to guess.

6. Warranty – Life time warranty available. Snow backs it’s systems with industry leading warrantees. Compare this to the others 1-year limited warranty.

7. Safety – Our new SafeInjection™ (patent pending) is the ultimate in safety for even the most aggressively tuned applications. This ensures worry-free power in even the most demanding racing applications as well as full power on the street.

8. Proven Performance – All our systems are backed with dyno data proven by numerous magazine articles and more World Records than anyone. Buy the same kit the pros and championship race teams use – buy the Boost Cooler™.

9. Complete kit – When you buy a Boost Cooler™, you get a complete kit right down to the reservoir and tap. Also, we have more kits for specific applications than anyone. Eliminate the guess work - get a kit for your vehicle complete with installation instructions that include vehicle specific photos and performance backed-up with dyno charts.

 
Michael Plummer Performance